Lub koom haum Biodegradable Materials Research Institute tau tshaj tawm tias txij li BBC's "blue planet II" series ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau coj cov pov thawj tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov yas puas rau ib puag ncig rau lub teb chaws TV, kev sib tham txog cov yas pov tseg tau tsim muaj ntau. (lub vev xaib nom tswv teb rau lub ntiaj teb xiav thiab tau txais qhov chaw nyob video tag nrho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg).
Tsoomfwv UK, cov tuam txhab ntiag tug thiab cov tib neeg tau ntsuas los txo kev siv cov yas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov yas pov tseg. Kev siv zog los txwv kev siv cov yas xws li them se cov hnab yas khw thiab txwv tsis pub siv cov straws yas hauv khw noj mov.
Txij li thaum pib ntawm 5P hnab yas tsub nqi hauv tebchaws Askiv hauv 2015, UK cov khw muag khoom loj tau tshaj tawm txog 85 feem pua ntawm kev siv lub hnab ntim khoom poob qis, thiab ntau lub tuam txhab tab tom nrhiav kom rov ua qhov kev vam meej hauv kev lag luam ntim khoom noj.
Qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom siv yas pov tseg
Hauv London, kwv yees li 2 billion straws yas raug pov tseg txhua xyoo.
Cov neeg Askiv siv 7.7 billion lub hwj yas pov tseg txhua xyoo.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb, cov yas tso nyiaj rau 85 feem pua ntawm cov pov tseg hauv puam.
Ntawm 2.5 billion lub khob pov tseg pov tseg hauv UK txhua xyoo, tsuas yog 1 feem pua yog rov siv dua.
Qee lub tuam txhab ntawm no tab tom sim hloov pauv kev lag luam ntim nrog cov khoom siv rov siv tau thiab biodegradable.
1. Beeswax qhwv UK
Cov paj rwb no yog soaked nrog beeswax, yog li koj tuaj yeem qhwv cov zaub mov nrog qhov sov so ntawm koj ob txhais tes los ua ib qho kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm cov zaub mov. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog los hloov cov yeeb yaj kiab tshiab, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau hauv lub thawv, lub hnab me me thiab paj mounting hnab.
"Xyoo ob peb xyoos dhau los, Carly thiab kuv tau sim txo qis kev siv cov yas. Ib qho ntawm peb qhov kev ntxhov siab tshaj plaws yog qhwv yas. Nws zoo nkaus li khib nyiab heev," said Fran, tus khub ntawm lub tuam txhab.
"Tom qab xiav ntiaj chaw II, peb pom tias kev muag khoom tau nce ntau. Peb pom tias cov neeg siv khoom tab tom nrhiav rau peb. Cov neeg tam sim no nquag nrhiav txoj hauv kev los txo kev siv cov yas."
2, Evoware
Evoware ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg ua liaj ua teb hauv zos los tsim cov khoom siv yas rau cov seaweed, xws li cov hnab ntim khoom noj, cov ntawv qhwv zaub mov thiab khob.
Cov khoom no yog biodegradable tag nrho thiab muaj lub neej txee ntawm ob xyoos. Lawv yog natural chiv rau cov nroj tsuag. Evoware tuaj yeem siv los qhwv cov zaub mov thiab ntim cov noodle seasoning.
3. Peb khob
Peb khob yog ib daim ntawv compostable, ergonomic kas fes khob. Nws muaj cov qauv tsim origami, uas txhais tau tias tsis tas yuav tsum muaj npog. Tus qauv tsim kuj yog pov thawj pov thawj, tsis zoo li cov kas fes tsoos npog, txawm tias los ntawm lub duav siab.
Tom Chan, CO inventor ntawm cov khoom, hais tias: "peb tsom rau lub khob kas fes vim hais tias lub hau yas ntawm lub khob kas fes yog ib qho loj ntawm cov khoom pov tseg yas."
Tus qauv tsim tam sim no tau sim ua lag luam hauv qee lub khw kas fes hauv New York City.
4. Kas fes khob
Cupffee yog tsim los ntawm kev pib ua haujlwm hauv Bulgaria thiab yuav muaj sai sai no.
"Peb lub khob kuj yog vegan, tsis tshua muaj suab thaj thiab ua los ntawm txhua yam khoom xyaw ntuj ... Nws tsim tau zoo tsis yog rau ib puag ncig xwb, tab sis kuj rau peb txhua tus uas nyiam nws saj," said cupffee spokesman.
5, Loliware
Loliware cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb yog ntau lub khob nrog cov khoom qab zib xws li cherry thiab vanilla, uas tuaj yeem siv los ntxiv rau cocktails. Lawv tsis muaj gluten dawb thiab gelatin dawb thiab tuaj yeem noj yam xyuam xim. Cov khob no yog ua los ntawm cov seaweed thiab cov txuj lom ntuj thiab tsis ntxiv cov yas rau ib puag ncig.
Cov khob noj tau yog thawj cov khoom lag luam ntawm biodegradable (edible) tableware thiab ntim kab uas yuav sai sai no suav nrog cov straws edible.
Ntev npaum li cov yas yog qhov ruaj khov tshaj plaws, txhim khu kev qha thiab pheej yig cov khoom ntim, lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm kev ntim khoom ruaj khov yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb, tab sis cov tuam txhab tshiab tau ua pov thawj tias qhov kev lag luam no yog kev lag luam loj hlob.
qhov chaw: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/FJZw6IgkfcheOLJxH5Xf3w