1.1 Txheej txheem txheej txheem
1.1.1 Premixing ntawm raw khoom
Txhawm rau kom muaj xim zoo ib yam thiab luster ntawm cov xov paj tiav, tswj cov xim pob zoo. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, viscose R001 # yog linen grey yarn tsim los ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke nrog 99 feem pua ntawm cov viscose dawb thiab 1 feem pua cov ntsiab lus dub viscose raws li qhov hnyav piv. Nws yog lub teeb linen grey xov paj ntau yam nrog cov ntsiab lus dub dub ntawm cov xov paj grey, ua tiav cov qauv ntawm cov xov paj xim xim, xim mos, xim ntuj thiab zoo nkauj, plump nto, thiab muag muag. Tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov xim dub thiab cov xim dub thiab dawb, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj xyuas thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom; Txhawm rau kom tswj tau cov xim dub zoo dua, peb thawj kauj ruam: ua cov viscose dub rau hauv cov paj rwb yob los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntxuav ib leeg, thiab tom qab ntawd txhuam nws mus rau hauv paj rwb web (raw web). Tom qab ntawd, raws li txoj cai, siv cov viscose dub kom suav txog 10 feem pua ntawm qhov hnyav thiab cov viscose dawb kom suav txog 90 feem pua ntawm qhov hnyav; Dub viscose tso nyiaj rau 20 feem pua, dawb viscose nyiaj rau 80 feem pua; Tom qab premixing nrog peb qhov hnyav piv ntawm 50 feem pua ntawm cov viscose dub thiab 50 feem pua ntawm cov viscose dawb, cov paj rwb web yog tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm paj tu thiab carding. Peb hom hemp grey paj rwb webs (raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov viscose dub) thiab cov ntaub ntawv viscose dawb yog feem ntau siv rau kev sib xyaw ua ntej (los ntawm qhov hnyav), thiab kev ntsuam xyuas orthogonal yog ua:
Raws li cov kev sim saum toj no kev sib piv thiab kev xyaum ua ntau lawm, qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog siv 20 feem pua ntawm cov viscose dub thiab 80 feem pua ntawm cov viscose dawb carding raw webs rau cov khoom siv premixing, uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev daws thib ob yog siv rau kev tsim khoom.
(1) Raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov viscose dub, ob txheej txheej ua ntej siv tau. Ua ntej, cov viscose dub yog ua rau hauv paj rwb yob los ntawm cov txheej txheem carding, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv cov paj rwb web los ntawm cov txheej txheem carding. 20 feem pua (los ntawm qhov hnyav) ntawm cov dub viscose nyoos web thiab 80 feem pua (los ntawm qhov hnyav) ntawm cov viscose dawb yog siv rau kev sib xyaw ua ntej. Dub viscose kab disk nyob ntawm peb lub ntsiab lus hauv lub voj voog sab hauv, thiab cov kab dawb viscose disk nyob ntawm lub voj voog sab nraud. Tom qab dhau los ntawm cov paj rwb rub lub tshuab, plaub bin multi bin paj rwb tov khoom nkag mus rau kab rov tav tsis siv neeg hydraulic packer los tsim ib pob. Tom qab clearing thiab carding, lub hemp grey paj rwb web (raw web) yog tsim, Rau theem nrab premixing.
(2) Secondary premixing: nruj me ntsis them 1100 kg ib lub tais, nrog rau 1045 kg ntawm dawb viscose thiab 55 kg ntawm hemp tshauv raw mesh. Lub voj voog sab hauv ntawm cov hmoov tshauv nyoos mesh paug disk tau muab faib ua peb lub ntsiab lus, thiab lub voj voog sab nrauv ntawm cov dawb viscose tawm disk yog dhau los ntawm plaub lub hauv ntau hauv cov paj rwb tov khoom rau hauv kab rov tav tsis siv neeg hydraulic baler rau ntim.
(3) Txhawm rau kom muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke, thawj ob lub pob ntawm cov paj rwb thib ob yuav tsum tau teem caij hla nrog ob lub kawg ntawm cov paj rwb thib ob thaum npaj phaj rau kev tsim cov paj rwb thib ob. Cov bales yuav tsum tau npaj tusyees nyob rau hauv lub phaj, crisscross thiab crisscross. Cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov bales yuav tsum tau muab tso rau tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej cov xim sib xws thiab luster tom qab lub kauj yog tsim thiab hais tias lub ntsej muag kawg ntawm paj rwb kauj yog tsis Steamed rolls.
2, Spinning txheej txheem ntws
2.1 Cov txheej txheem ua ntej sib xyaw: A002D paj rwb grabber → plaub hauv ntau hauv paj rwb tov khoom → kab rov tav hydraulic tsis siv neeg ntim
2.2 Cov txheej txheem ntau lawm: A002D paj rwb rub lub tshuab → A035C sib xyaw qhib tshuab → FA106A koob rau cov menyuam qhib tshuab → A045 paj rwb coagulator → A092 paj rwb lub thawv feeder → A076C ib leeg beater yob txoj kev tshuab → A186F paj rwb carding tshuab → FA306A2 qib kev kos duab thiab tshuab tshuab kos duab → FA423 hloov kho hlau tsis muaj phom dawb puv lub computer roving tshuab → FA506 spinning tshuab → Murata 21Cs nruab nrog Kunsan hluav taws xob tu tsis siv neeg winding tshuab
3, Main txheej txheem configuration thiab technical ntsuas rau txhua tus txheej txheem
3.1 Qhib thiab tu txheej txheem
(1) Cov txheej txheem khiav ntawm kev qhib thiab ntxuav tau txais cov txheej txheem hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "cov txheej txheem luv luv, tsis tshua muaj kev sib tw, tsis tshua muaj kev tawm tsam, thiab hloov pauv sai", uas txo cov fiber ntau rubbing thiab neps tiam nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm tag nrho qhib thiab loosening! Qhov thib ob premixing thiab tshem tawm feem ntau ua tiav kev sib xyaw ua ke, nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ntau dua 99 feem pua, thiab spun hemp grey yarn yuav muaj xim mos thiab zoo ib yam.
(2) Xaiv qhov ceev uas tsim nyog rau txhua ntu: FA002D paj rwb rub lub tshuab ntaus cov hniav nthuav tawm ntawm cov tav los ntawm 2mm mus rau 3mm, nrog rau downward stroke ntawm 2.0mm, thiab paj rwb grabbing beater ceev ntawm 740r / min; FA106A txais yuav ib rab koob txhaj tshuaj nrog qhov ceev ntawm 510 r / min, thiab A076C hom kev ntaus nrig nrog qhov nrawm ntawm 760 r / min, nrog qhov sib nrug ntawm 11 hli ntawm tus neeg ntaus thiab cov paj rwb pub rau menyuam, qhov sib nrug ntawm 8 hli ntawm tus ntaus thiab cov plua plav pas nrig ntawm qhov nkag, thiab 18 hli ntawm qhov hluav taws xob. Nws kuj tseem siv lub tshuab ntsuas tus kheej, nrog cov paj rwb yob ntev ntawm 30.2 m, paj rwb yob hnyav tswj ntawm 410 g / min. Cov paj rwb yob cov menyuam ceev yog 13 r / min, thiab cov paj rwb yob tsis sib luag tswj tsis pub dhau 1.0 feem pua, thiab elongation tswj li ntawm 1.2 feem pua.
3.2 Cov txheej txheem Carding
Cov txheej txheem carding txais cov txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm "kev ntsuas nruj, tsis tshua muaj kev ceev, me nro, thiab hloov ceev". Xaiv ib daim ntawv haum daim ntaub yog tus yuam sij rau spinning viscose jute xov paj. Ua kom lub siab ntawm cov paj rwb cov menyuam, txo qhov ceev ntawm cov menyuam nqa thiab doffer, ua kom cov kab nrawm ntawm lub tog raj kheej rau cov menyuam nqa, xyuas kom meej meej thiab flatness ntawm daim npav, txo cov fiber ntau thiab rubbing, nce fiber ntau carding thiab hloov, txhim kho qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov paj rwb web, thiab txo neps. Xaiv Dawb Shark AT5010 × 3621VCS coj-hauv koob daim ntaub, MCB52 npog phaj koob daim ntaub, AC2525 × 01550 lub tog raj kheej khaub ncaws, AD4032 × 8030 doffer daim ntawv daim ntaub, ua kom cov koob hniav ntom ntom ntawm daim npav nqa cov menyuam thiab npog phaj zoo thiab txhim kho qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov paj rwb webb; Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem carding yog kom tiav daim npav, thiab sib xyaw thiab daim npav yog cov yuam sij rau spinning jute xov paj zoo.
Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm kev teeb tsa: sliver hnyav 22g / 5m, nqa ceev 685r / min, lub tog raj kheej ceev 300r / min, doffer ceev 20r / min, npog phaj ceev 65mm / min, sib cais nrug ntawm lub tog raj kheej thiab txav tau daim npog phaj 0.23mm, 0.2mm, 0.18mm, 0.18mm, 0.2mm, thiab sliver hnyav unevenness tswj nyob rau hauv 4 feem pua.
3.3 Kev kos duab
Cov txheej txheem kev kos duab txais cov txheej txheem ntawm "kev tsim kom muaj nuj nqis, qhov loj ntawm cov menyuam sib nrug, hnyav siab, thiab nruab nrab ceev". Txhawm rau txhim kho cov fiber ntau ncaj thiab sib luag, thiab txhim kho qhov sib txuas ntawm fiber ntau, qhov loj dua qhov sib piv thiab qhov ntsuas ntawm cov menyuam tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv lub taub hau thiab nraub qaum, thiab qhov me me hauv qab qhov nruab nrab qhov sib piv thiab qhov loj dua qhov ntsuas qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov nruab nrab. cov cheeb tsam kawg, txhawm rau txhim kho qib ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke. Txhim khu kev txij nkawm ntawm cov cuab yeej kos duab thiab xyuas kom meej cov duab kos kom du thiab huv si! Xaiv lub tswb lub qhov ncauj uas tsim nyog, txo tus nqi ntawm daim kab xev thaiv lub tswb lub qhov ncauj thiab lub looper, manually ntxuav lub looper inclined raj txhua txhua hnub, thiab kho kom zoo ntawm lub sab sauv flannelette thiab qis tawv loops. Nws yuav tsum tau ua raws li nruj nruj rau cov khaub ncaws, xyuas kom meej tias cov flannelette tig hloov tau yooj yim, thiab txais yuav qhov tsim nyog stripping ceev. Tus nqi CV ntawm cov sliver siav yuav tsum tswj tsis pub dhau 3.2 feem pua, thiab CV tus nqi ntawm qhov hnyav yuav tsum tswj tsis pub dhau 0.8 feem pua ; Lub ntsiab txheej txheem configuration yog qhia nyob rau hauv Table 2 hauv qab no.
3.4 Roving txheej txheem
Cov txheej txheem rov qab siv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "siv qhov tsim nyog qhov hnyav, hnyav hnyav, ntsuas qhov loj, qhov tsim nyog roving twist yam, thiab lub puab tsaig me me", nrog rau me me rov qab los ntawm ntau yam thiab loj dua rov qab rau cov menyuam ntsuas; Calibrate lub cradle pressurization thiab lub puab tsaig spacing ib tug los ntawm ib tug, ntxuav lub twister thiab spindle tis hollow caj npab, thiab so thiab tshuaj xyuas lub rear daim ntawv qhia kom ib tug du thiab huv si.
Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm roving: qhuav hnyav 7.5g / 10m, cov menyuam ntsuas 13 × peb caug × 43mm, rear zoned cua ntsawj ntshab ntau 1.17 zaug, lub puab tsaig spacer 5.5 hli, cov menyuam siab 120N, 200N, 150N, 150N; Roving twist coefficient yog 82, pem hauv ntej cov menyuam ceev yog 325 r / min, spindle ceev yog 870 r / min, thiab nias xibtes winding naj npawb yog 3 kom nruj winding, zoo roving tsim, thiab du unwinding; Cov kev xav tau rau kev tswj xyuas qhov zoo: CV tus nqi ntawm kev rov qab sib npaug yuav tsum nyob rau hauv 4 feem pua, thiab tus nqi CV ntawm roving qhov hnyav yuav tsum tswj tsis pub dhau 1 feem pua.
3.5 Spinning txheej txheem
Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov sib npaug ntawm cov xov paj spun, cov txheej txheem tshiab spinning yog saws rau spun yarn: Ameslikas nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim duab tiaj tus, cov ntawv sau nrog ob sab saum toj pins thiab cov tuav tuav tau txais kev pom zoo, uas zoo tswj kev hloov ceev ntawm ntab. fibers, thiab txhim khu kev tswj ntawm fibers, ua rau lub fiber ceev hloov uniform, txhim kho qhov sib npaug ntawm cov xov paj! Cov txheej txheem spinning txais cov txheej txheem ntawm "hnyav siab, loj rov qab cheeb tsam sib nrug, haum lub puab tsaig sib nrug, me me rov qab tsam cua ntsawj ntshab ntau, thiab nruab nrab thiab sab nraub qaum ob sab saum toj tus pin daim ntawv". Sab nraub qaum daim duab ntau yog 1.21 zaug los ntawm kev sim thiab sib piv, thiab lub puab tsaig sib nrug yog 3.5 hli. Lub German ACCOTEX untreated J470 tawv cov menyuam nrog ib tug hardness ntawm A70 degrees Shore yog xaiv rau micro txheej kho. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm tus pin sab saum toj yog 6842 Shandong Yuhua carbon fiber sab saum toj tus pin nrog rau pem hauv ntej siab bar, Nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam sab nraum qab, zoo tib yam 6842 carbon fiber sab saum toj pins yog siv los hloov lub rear nres rau cov menyuam, uas tso cai rau lub roving los tsim ib tug nyob rau hauv lub arc. los ntawm sab nraub qaum sab saum toj pins thaum nkag mus rau hauv cheeb tsam rov qab, txo qis roving untwist, txhim kho fiber ntau tswj, thiab ua tiav ob zaug cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txhim kho cov xov paj sib npaug nrog ib nrab ntawm kev siv zog! Qhov no kuj yog ib daim ntawv tshiab ntawm spinning txheej txheem innovation! Los ntawm kev siv ntau xyoo! Cov nyhuv tshwj xeeb yog qhov zoo.
Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb: pem hauv ntej cov menyuam ceev 195r / min, cov menyuam sib nrug 20 × 45mm, xov twist 830 twist / meter, twist coefficient 318, zaus hloov pauv ceev tswj, tsim nyog qhov chaw ceev ntawm txhua lub sijhawm, uas yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txo qhov tawg thiab txo cov xov paj. Lub nplhaib steel yog PG1-4254 hom, nruab nrog Shaanxi Zhongheng 6903 (7/0) steel hlaws, thiab lub ntsiab Performance index ntawm cov xov paj: qhov sib npaug cv tus nqi 11.35 feem pua - 50 feem pua ntawm 1 daim / km, ntxiv rau 50 feem pua coarse knot 12 pieces / km, ntxiv rau 200 feem pua nep 36 pieces / km. Tib yarn zog 202cN, ib lub zog CV tus nqi 8.3 feem pua, twist CV tus nqi 3.2 feem pua.
3.6 Winding txheej txheem
Xaiv № 21Cs, Murata Self-service, nruab nrog Ulterkun Sandian: N: ntxiv 300 feem pua, S: ntxiv 140 feem pua × 1.5cm, L: ntxiv 40 feem pua × 30cm, T: -30 feem pua × 30cm, Cp\ Cm; CCp CCm yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kom haum, nrog lub tswb tsim nyog rau kev pib suav tsis raug thiab cov txheej txheem ntau lawm suav tsis raug. Thaum tshem tawm cov xov tooj tsis raug, nws yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov xov paj zoo! Lub doffing ceev yog 1400m / min, thiab tsim nyog doffing nro yog xaiv los xyuas kom meej kev sib koom tes zoo thiab lub zog.
4, Kev tswj hwm kev tsim khoom
4.1 Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm hauv cov txheej txheem premixing thiab tshuab thiab carding
Hauv kev tsim cov viscose hemp grey spun yarn, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog raws li hauv qab no: Thawj yog qhov sib xws ntawm kev sib xyaw. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, ntsuas kom raug, npaj cov disks raws li qhov kev txiav txim thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm kev teeb tsa disk, tswj kev sib xyaw ntawm cov xim dub thiab dawb, dawb thiab hemp grey nyoos webs, thiab yuav tsum muaj qee qhov disk rau. disk ntim, thiab siv ob txoj kev sib tov los xyuas kom meej qhov sib xyaw ntawm kev sib xyaw; Cov khoom sib xyaw ua ntej yuav tsum tau tswj ntawm 1100kg rau ib lub tais (raws li peb lub tuam txhab discs yog tag nrho cov tais me me nrog lub voj voog ib txwm ntawm 2.6 meters). Lub pre mixing ntau lub thawv yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv plaub lub thawv ua ntej ntim. Tom qab cov kev cai saum toj no, cov paj rwb yob ua tom qab ntxuav yog pom kev sib xyaw ua ke yam tsis muaj xim sib txawv. Cov saum toj no yog nruj me ntsis ntsuas lub paj rwb web thiab cov ntaub ntawv raw thiab npaj txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub tais. Ntxiv mus, txoj kev npaj lub tais yuav tsum kom lub taub hau lub tais thiab lub tais tais yuav tsum tau teem crosswise thiab sib npaug sib npaug ua ntej nkag mus rau hauv lub tais, thiaj li ua tiav kev sib xyaw ua ke tom qab muab dov rau hauv yob!
Qhov thib ob yog tswj cov carding neps. Carding yog txheej txheem tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau cov xov paj neps. Tus yuam sij rau spinning jute xov zoo yog sib tov sib npaug thiab zuag kom huv si! Cov xim ntawm cov xov paj zoo ib yam! Thaum lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tshuab carding, tus txheej txheem configuration hais txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txo fiber ntau puas, tag nrho daim carding, teem kom haum spacing thiab configuring coj ceev ceev ntawm txhua qhov chaw, tswj lub sharpness thiab flatness ntawm txhua daim carding koob hniav, thiab tuav lub smoothness ntawm txhua qhov channel (sliver channel, cua nqus channel, thiab lwm yam), tsis muaj entanglement lossis dai! Kev tu lub tshuab yuav tsum tau tu lub sij hawm thiab raug ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nruj raws li txoj kev khiav hauj lwm, kom txo tau qhov tsaus nti neps tshwm sim los ntawm paj tsub zuj zuj thiab dai! Tshawb xyuas qhov pom tseeb ntawm lub vev xaib paj rwb raws li lub sijhawm thaum lub sijhawm tu thiab ua haujlwm hloov pauv! Lub voj voog txij nkawm thiab kev npaj rau kev tu cov cuab yeej yuav tsum nruj me ntsis tswj! Sijhawm nres lub tshuab rau kev tuav cov paj rwb tsis meej (suab me ntsis thiab dai paj)! nruj me ntsis tswj kev luam ntawm rab koob hniav xws li lub hau npog, doffer, thiab lub tog raj kheej. Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub cuam tshuam rau daim carding zoo los ntawm inserting impurities rau hauv cov hniav koob! Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev khaws cia thiab kev ua haujlwm rau polishing thiab so lub coil inclined raj! Kev saib xyuas thiab polishes loj thiab me xau! Tsis txhob dai paj ua rau huab cua! Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum nruj, thiab kev tu thiab kev tu cev ntawm txhua lub tuam tsev thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab xa mus yuav tsum ua kom ntau li ntau tau! Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab tsim khoom, yog tias pom muaj huab cua me me, lawv yuav tsum tau rub tawm raws sijhawm, thiab qhov zoo ntawm daim nplaum yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo ntawm daim npav sliver.
4.2 Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev tswj cov txheej txheem roughening
Cov txheej txheem kev kos duab xav kom cov cuab yeej tswj hwm nruj raws li txoj kev npaj ua ntu zus, thiab cov lus qhia channel yuav polished. Cov ntawv qhia phaj, qhia nuv, thiab lub horn yuav tsum du thiab tsis muaj burrs. Lub sab sauv flannelette thiab qis tawv ntiv nplhaib yuav tsum ua tib zoo, nrog kev sib hloov hloov tau, thiab rhiab photoelectric tsis siv neeg nres! Cov menyuam tawv tawv yog qhov zoo! Kev ua haujlwm nruj, sib xyaw ua ke thiab kev npaj ntawm cov thoob! Nws yog txwv tsis pub hla thiab qhwv cov kab txaij! Ua rau tsaus ntuj neps! Ntxuav thaj tsam ntawm kev kos duab thiab txoj hauv kev kom raws sijhawm, thiab txwv tsis pub cov paj rwb tsaus nti tshwm sim los ntawm cov paj tawg! Ua ib txoj haujlwm zoo ntawm kev kos duab thiab fiber ntau straightening thiab parallelism, txo qhov tsim ntawm hooks los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim nyog los txo cov neps! Xaiv qhov tsim nyog tswb lub qhov ncauj caliber uas tsim nyog rau kev kos duab kom muaj nuj nqis! Smooth ntau lawm yuav tsum tau! Thaum ua hauj lwm lub stopper, xyuam xim rau daim carding sliver thiab semi ripe sliver nrog cov xim sib txawv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm, thiab raws sij hawm xaiv lawv raws li ib tug kho mob ntawm kev kuaj pom thiab kev tiv thaiv.
Thaum lub sij hawm tu txheej txheem ntawm roving cov cuab yeej, nruj me ntsis kho cov khoom siv (siab, lub puab tsaig sib xws, kev siv lub voj voog ntawm cov menyuam, cov yuam sij, thiab lwm yam), thiab txhuam thiab so cov menyuam thiab cov paj rwb hla nrog lub wiper kom huv si, thiab saj zawg zog thiab txhim khu kev qha sab sauv thiab qis teb flannelette! Txo cov tsub zuj zuj ntawm paj hauv cov txheej txheem ntau lawm! Ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm photoelectric tus kheej nres! Txo cov pob caus tsaus nti tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib sau ua ke ntawm fiber ntau tsaus; Ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, ntxiv dag zog rau kev saib xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas, thiab kho cov rov qab nrog cov xim sib txawv raws li qhov tsis xws luag! tuaj yeem xyuas qhov sib xws ntawm cov xov paj xim! Tsis txhob siv paj paj.
4.3 Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev tswj cov txheej txheem spinning thiab tus kheej winding txheej txheem
Kev saib xyuas ntawm cov khoom siv hauv cov txheej txheem spinning yuav tsum yog raws li lub suab ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, thiab cov txheej txheem kev sib tw thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm "peb kab rov tav, peb concentric, ob ntsug, ob qhov tseeb, ob qhov zoo thiab ib qho kev hloov kho" yuav tsum zoo. siv los ua kom tau raws li cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov xov paj zoo. Vim yog kev siv ob tus pin configuration, cov khoom siv kos duab muaj zog tswj cov fibers thiab roving slivers. Txhawm rau txo qhov tso tawm ntawm roving slivers, tsim nyog roving twist qhov tseem ceeb thiab sab nraub qaum ntau yam yuav tsum raug xaiv kom ntseeg tau tias kev tsim qauv zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm yooj yim thiab lub neej; Calibrate qhov nkag thiab tawm thiab nro ntawm txoj siv spindle thaum so thiab tag nrho lub tshuab, txiav txim siab qhov hnyav, tshem tawm cov dab dej, co, thiab loog loog, thiab zam cov neeg siv khoom tawm tswv yim tom qab ntawm cov teeb meem zoo! Kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tsim khoom yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw ua ke los ntxuav qhov chaw sau ntawv thiab txhua qhov chaw, txo cov paj tsub zuj zuj thiab winding, thiab txo cov tiam ntawm cov xim pob! Txheeb xyuas cov tawv menyuam thiab cov nplhaib tawv ua ke nrog kev hloov pauv! Tshem tawm spinning yam tsis muaj spacer blocks thiab ntog spindle siv! Tom qab doffing, xyuas lub raj xov paj nrog cov xim sib txawv thiab ua haujlwm raws li qhov tsis xws luag! Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, xaiv lub nplhaib hlau uas tsim nyog los txo cov paj rwb pob yarn tshwm sim los ntawm lub nplhaib tsis zoo!
Kev saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej winding cov cuab yeej ua ke yuav tsum tau ua, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas cov pob qij txha thiab cov xov paj yuav tsum ua kom zoo. Cov txheej txheem tsim nyog yuav tsum tau teeb tsa kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm bobbin yarn teeb meem, bobbin sib tsoo, thiab cov xov paj tsis zoo. Kev tu ua haujlwm ntawm ib leeg spindle thiab tag nrho lub tshuab ntawm tus kheej winding tshuab yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau kev saib xyuas thiab kev ua haujlwm. Cov xaim xaim rov qab ntawm cov clamps loj thiab me me thiab cov ntxiab yuav tsum tau ua raws sijhawm kom txo tau qhov adhesion ntawm cov xaim rov qab! Tus yuam sij rau knitting yarn yuav tsum yog kom cov xov paj zoo thaum ua haujlwm! Kev ua haujlwm thaiv thiab khaws cov xov paj cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum ntxiv dag zog rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov xov paj zoo, thiab khaws cov xov paj nrog cov molding tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo xws li cov paj zoo nkauj sib cais! Tsis txhob ntws mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntim khoom. Los ntawm cov kev ntsuas saum toj no thiab kev tswj xyuas kev ua haujlwm, qhov zoo ntawm lub teeb xim viscose hemp grey yarn tau lees paub thiab tau txais kev qhuas los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom! Nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov xim hemp tshauv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los sib tov thiab zuag nws zoo, thiab lub bobbin yog zoo nkauj zoo nkauj kom tsis txhob muaj cov cim ntawm cov xim tsaus nti! Lub rooj cob qhia tau tsim cov cuab yeej siv nruj thiab kev tswj xyuas kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tshuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm, uas tau soj ntsuam cov txheej txheem los ntawm txheej los tiv thaiv cov khoom tsis tsim nyog los ntawm kev tawm mus rau cov txheej txheem tom ntej! Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tau ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm cov paj xa rov qab, strip rov qab, thiab xaim xaim rov qab, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev siv lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub luag haujlwm, ua tiav qee qhov txiaj ntsig thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntau lawm.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm soj ntsuam thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm soj ntsuam zoo yuav tsum ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm thiab tshuaj xyuas cov khoom ib nrab tiav, xyuas kom muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke, pom tseeb ntawm cov paj rwb webs, thiab tsom mus rau kev tshuaj xyuas qhov sib xws ntawm cov paj rwb sib xyaw thiab muaj lossis tsis muaj cov xov paj xim. Lawv yuav tsum kuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem zoo los ntawm txheej kom paub meej tias cov xov paj spun thiab cov xov paj yog cov khoom tsim nyog.
Thaum kawg, qhov ntsuas kub thiab av noo ntawm lub rooj cob qhia yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cellulose fibers los tsim kom muaj qhov kub thiab av noo tswj qhov sib txawv rau txhua tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntej spinning, spinning, thiab post spinning.
qhov chaw: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/1lfX9x2tu64GqV7KPvbMeQ