Chaw ua haujlwm tshiab tau tshaj tawm xov xwm ntawm lub rooj sib tham hnub 14, uas Li Kuiwen tau qhia txog kev coj ua thiab kev lag luam thaum thawj ib nrab xyoo 2020. Nws tau taw qhia tias txij xyoo no, Suav tau ua tag nrho txoj haujlwm los txhawb kev tiv thaiv kabmob thiab kev tswj hwm thiab kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho ntawm kev sib raug zoo, ua tiav txoj haujlwm ruaj khov hauv" ua haujlwm, thiab tau ua tiav kev nkag" rau 6 tus lav GG; hauj lwm, thiab kev ua lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws tuaj txawv teb chaws thiab xa tawm tau zoo tshaj qhov tau npaj tseg.
Raws li kev txheeb cais kev lis kev cai, nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo no, Tuam Tshoj' s tag nrho cov khoom ntshuam thiab xa tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam yog 14.24 trillion yuan, ib xyoos-rau-xyoo poob ntawm 3.2%, 1.7 feem pua cov ntsiab lus nqaim dua li yav dhau los tsib lub hlis. Ntawm lawv, kev xa tawm yog 7,71 trillion yuan, nqes 3%; kev ntshuam yog 6.53 trillion yuan, nqis 3.3%. Tshwj xeeb, Tuam Tshoj' s kev lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws thiab xa tawm hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo no feem ntau muaj xya yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
Ua ntej, kev ntshuam thiab kev lag luam tawm ntawm kev ua lag luam txawv teb chaws nyob rau thawj ib nrab xyoo yog qhov zoo tshaj li qhov xav. Nyob rau lub Rau Hli, ob qho kev xa khoom thiab kev xa tuaj ua tiav kev loj hlob zoo. Los ntawm peb lub hlis twg, tom qab ntsib thawj peb lub hlis poob siab, kev ntshuam thiab ntshuam hauv lub quarter thib ob ruaj khov. Hauv lub quarter thib ob ntawm lub xyoo no, Tuam Tshoj' s kev ua lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws thiab xa tawm mus txog 7.67 trillion yuan, ib xyoo ntawm xyoo poob ntawm 0.2% thiab poob 6.3 feem pua ntsiab lus piv nrog thawj peb lub hlis twg. Txij li lub hlis pom, txij li lub Plaub Hlis, kev xa khoom tau ua tiav kev loj hlob zoo nyob rau peb lub hlis sib law liag. Nyob rau lub Rau Hli, kev xa khoom thiab kev xa tawm nce 5.1% xyoo-rau-xyoo, suav nrog kev nthuav tawm ntawm 4.3% thiab ntshuam kev loj hlob ntawm 6.2%.
Thib ob, kev ntshuam thiab kev lag luam ntawm cov lag luam ntiag tug tau nce tawm tsam cov kev coj ua, uas tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua lag luam txawv teb chaws tsis tu ncua. Hauv thawj ib nrab xyoo, kev coj thiab ua lag luam ntawm cov lag luam ntiag tug, cov lag luam loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua lag luam txawv teb chaws tau mus txog 6.42 trillion yuan, nce ntawm 4.9%, suav txog 45,1% ntawm Tuam Tshoj' s tag nrho cov nyiaj ua lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws , nce ntawm 3.5 feem pua ntsiab lus nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ntawm xyoo tas los. Ntawm lawv, kev xa khoom yog 4.14 trillion yuan, nce ntawm 3.2%, teev txog 53.7% ntawm tag nrho cov nqi xa khoom; kev lag luam yog 2.28 trillion yuan, nce ntxiv ntawm 8.1%, suav 34.9% ntawm tag nrho cov nqi ntshuam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ntawd, kev lag luam thiab txawv teb chaws ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam txawv teb chaws tau nce txog 5,55 trillion yuan, suav 39%. Kev lag luam ntshuam thiab luam tawm ntawm cov tswv lag luam hauv xeev tau txog 2.22 trillion yuan, suav txog 15.6%.
Thib peb, kev ntshuam thiab xa tawm mus rau ASEAN txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, thiab ASEAN tau dhau los ua Tuam Tshoj' s tus khub lag luam loj. Hauv thawj ib nrab xyoo, Tuam Tshoj' s kev ntshuam thiab xa tawm mus rau ASEAN tau txog 2.09 trillion yuan, nce ntawm 5.6%, suav 14.7% ntawm Tuam Tshoj' s tag nrho kev lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws tus nqi; Tuam Tshoj' s kev ntshuam thiab xa tawm mus rau EU yog 1.99 trillion yuan, qhov poob qis ntawm 1.8%; thiab Tuam Tshoj' s kev ntshuam thiab xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas yog 1.64 trillion yuan, nce txog 6.6%. Ib qho ntxiv, Tuam Tshoj ib xyoos," ib txoj siv sia, ib txoj kev" thoob plaws hauv lub teb chaws' s kev coj thiab xa tawm 4 trillion thiab 200 billion yuan, nce me ntsis ntawm 0.9%, ib qho poob ntawm 2.3 feem pua cov ntsiab lus qis dua tag nrho.
Plaub, qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm kev ua lag luam dav dav thiab kev xa tawm tau nce ntxiv, thiab cov qauv kev lag luam tawm tau txuas ntxiv mus. Hauv thawj ib nrab xyoo, Tuam Tshoj' s kev lag luam tawm dav dav thiab xa tawm tau txog 8,55 trillion yuan, poob 2.6%, suav rau 60.1% ntawm Tuam Tshoj' s tag nrho cov khoom lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws, nce ntawm 0.4 feem pua cov ntsiab lus nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ntawm xyoo tas los. Ntawm lawv, kev xa khoom yog 4.56 trillion yuan, nqis 2%; cov khoom siv yog 3.99 trillion yuan, nqis 3.2%. Kev lag luam ntshuam thiab luam tawm kev lag luam yog 3.36 trillion yuan, nqis 8%, suav 23.6%.
Thib tsib, qhov kev coj ua thiab kev lag luam ntawm thaj chaw nruab nrab thiab sab hnub poob tau tswj hwm kev loj hlob, thiab cov kev teeb tsa hauv cheeb tsam tau sib npaug dua. Hauv thawj ib nrab xyoo, kev coj thiab kev ua lag luam ntawm Tuam Tshoj' s cheeb tsam sab hnub tuaj txog 11.39 trillion yuan, poob qis ntawm 4.7%, thiab thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw nruab nrab thiab sab hnub poob yog 2.38 trillion yuan, nce ntawm 5,7% , suav rau 16.7% ntawm Tuam Tshoj' s tag nrho cov nyiaj lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws, thiab cov kev faib ua feem nce txog 1.4 feem pua ntsiab lus.
Thib rau, kev xa tawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev sib kis thiab" tsev kev lag luam" cov khoom lag luam nce sai, thiab qhov poob qis ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv zog ua haujlwm tau qis dua qhov kev poob tag nrho. Nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo, kev xa khoom ntawm textiles suav nrog lub npog qhov ncauj tau nce 32,4%, kev xa khoom ntawm cov khoom kho mob thiab tshuaj, cov khoom siv kho mob thiab cov khoom siv tau nce 23.6% thiab 46.4% feem. Kev nce ntawm kev noj ntawm" vaj tse kev lag luam" coj mus rau kev loj hlob ntawm phau ntawv sau lub computer thiab lub xov tooj txawb xa tawm los ntawm 9.1% thiab 0.2% feem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Tuam Tshoj' s kev xa tawm ntawm cov khoom siv tshuab thiab hluav taws xob yog 4.52 trillion yuan, nqis 2.3%, suav txog 58.6% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom xa tawm; kev xa tawm ntawm xya pawg ntawm cov neeg siv dag zog xws li textiles thiab ris tsho yog 1.5 trillion yuan, poob 1.4%, suav txog 19.4%.
Thib xya, kev lag luam ntshuam thiab txoj kev thauj khoom tau nce lawm, thiab cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb thiab cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb (8.790, - 0.23, - 2.55%) nce. Hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo, 2.33 billion tons ntawm cov khoom siv thiab xa tawm raug saib xyuas los ntawm cov kev lis kev cai, nce ntawm 6.6%. Ntawm lawv, 1.56 billion tons tau imported, nce ntawm 8.3%. Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov khoom lag luam loj, kev siv cov hlau ore 547 lab tons, nce 9.6%; kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom siv roj nyoos 269 lab tons, nce 9.9%; cov ntshuam ntawm thee 174 lab tons, nce ntawm 12.7%; cov khoom siv roj ntuj 48.359 lab tons, nce ntawm 3.3%. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev xa khoom ntawm qee cov khoom lag luam nce ntxiv, suav nrog 45.044 lab tons ntawm cov taum pauv, nce li 17.9%; 2.213 lab tons ntawm nqaij npuas, nce ntxiv ntawm 1.4 zaug; thiab 997000 tons ntawm nqaij nyug, nce ntxiv ntawm 42.9%.
Li Kuiwen tau hais tias qhov kev hloov kho tshiab cov kabmob hnoos qeev yog tam sim no muaj kev hloov pauv thoob plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb, thiab kev lag luam hauv ntiaj teb tab tom muaj kev lag luam tob, thiab kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev nqis peev tau poob qis dua. Cov kev lis kev cai yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev ntseeg siab hauv kev tsim kho, nquag teb rau cov teeb meem thiab kev cov nyom, ua txhua yam kom ua txoj haujlwm zoo hauv kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj ntawm qhov teeb meem chaw nres nkoj thiab txhawb txoj kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua ntawm kev ua lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws, ntxiv txhim kho kev lag luam ib puag ncig ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj , pab cov lag luam qhib kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, siv zog ua kom ruaj khov Tuam Tshoj' s kev ua lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws, txhawb kev ruaj khov thiab zoo ntawm kev ua lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws, thiab ua ntau dua rau kev ua tiav ntawm lub xyoo kev lag luam thiab kev txhim kho lub hom phiaj thiab cov haujlwm.
Tau txais txiaj ntsig: Hua Xian Tou Tiao